Analytical method for the determination of 1,2-phenylenediamine and 1,3-phenylenediamine

Translation of DGUV Information 213-564 (former BGI 505-64 or ZH1/120.64)

Chemical name Synonym CAS Number
1,2-Phenylenediamine 1,2-Diaminobenzene 95-54-5
1,3-Phenylenediamine 1,3-Diaminobenzene 108-45-2

Method 01 – HPLC

Sampling with a pump and adsorption on an impregnated filter, high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) after Desorption.

This method permits the determination of 1,2-phenylenediamine and 1,3-phenylenediamine concentrations in working areas averaged over the sampling time after personal or stationary sampling.

Principle

With a pump a measured air volume is drawn through a glass fibre filter impregnated with hydrochloric acid as stipulated in the definition of inhalable dust fraction. The adsorbed 1,2-phenylenediamine and 1,3-phenylenediamine is desorbed with a mixture of acetonitrile and aqueous ammonia and analysed by high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC).

Limit of quantification (LOQ)

Absolute: 7.3 ng 1,2-phenylenediamine and 5.5 ng 1,3-phenylenediamine.

Relative: 0.006 mg/m3 1,2-phenylenediamine and 0.004 mg/m3 1,3-phenylenediamine for 500 L air sample, 5 mL desorbate (dilution in the ratio 1:1 v/v) and 25 µL injection volume.

Issue

December 1998 

The complete measuring method is available in the Wiley Online Library: Method for the determination of 1,2-phenylenediamine and 1,3-phenylenediamine (Analyses of Hazardous Substances in Air, Volume 5, 2002).

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